Once bitter enemies, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sissi have made a remarkable turnaround in their relationship. What was once characterized by hostility and name-calling has now evolved into a burgeoning partnership. The meeting between the two leaders, scheduled for September 4, marks a significant milestone in their newfound friendship.

From Adversaries to Allies

The rift between Egypt and Turkey deepened in 2013 after the ousting of Egypt’s President Mohammed Morsi, a member of the Muslim Brotherhood, by then-Defense Minister el-Sissi. Erdogan, a staunch supporter of the Muslim Brotherhood, condemned el-Sissi’s actions, labeling him as a “murderer.” However, recent developments have seen a thaw in relations, with both leaders engaging in diplomatic gestures, including mutual visits and friendly encounters at international events.

Common Ground and Economic Potential

Their shared approach to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict has been a unifying factor, driving their diplomatic rapprochement. Furthermore, the economic potential for collaboration between the two countries, particularly in the energy sector, has sparked interest. Turkish investors are eyeing Egypt’s energy resources, while Egypt’s position as a key player in the energy market presents new opportunities for Turkey.

Global Implications

Observers view the warming of ties between Egypt and Turkey as a positive development with far-reaching consequences. As two influential players in the Islamic world with strategic control over major global trade routes, their alliance could hold significance in a rapidly changing geopolitical landscape.

*This article was originally published in German.