A decade of post-civil war turmoil in Libya has left nearly a third of Benghazi in ruins, with historic buildings and key hubs demolished. Over the past two years, the city has undergone a dramatic reconstruction, transforming its urban landscape. However, the motives behind this facelift seem dubious, driven by the investment and military influence of Khalifa Haftar’s sons.
The reconstruction efforts, spearheaded by Haftar’s sons, include forced evictions and property seizures without compensation. While some view the reconstruction as part of broader development projects, others see it as a tool to solidify power in eastern Libya. The opaque financing sources for these megaprojects raise concerns about corruption and mismanagement.
Murky funding
Massive reconstruction efforts worth billions are ongoing, overseen by Belgacem Haftar. The Libyan Development and Reconstruction Fund was established in response to a natural disaster but has faced criticism for displacing citizens without proper compensation.
Oil tankers and Egyptian companies
Reports suggest that billions from illegal activities are funding reconstruction, with Egyptian companies securing major contracts. Russian and Egyptian interventions in Libya for strategic gains have influenced the reconstruction landscape.
This detailed analysis sheds light on the complex web of reconstruction and power dynamics in post-war Libya.